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Understanding the Difference Between Compostable, Biodegradable, and Recyclable Packaging

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Understanding the distinctions between these three terms can be confusing, but it's crucial for making informed choices that align with your needs. Let's demystify these terms and clarify how each type of packaging functions, helping you select the most suitable option.

RECYCLABLE PACKAGING:

  • Manufactured from a material that can be used over and over again in production processes to obtain other products.
  • They need to be separated and deposited correctly so that they can be given an adequate final treatment.
  • The recycling process is a circular process, many products can be made from the same material several times.
  • It is very easy for waste pickers to sell this material, so it must be deposited correctly so that it can be used.

BIODEGRADABLE PACKAGING:

  • They decompose by the action of microorganisms under controlled conditions of temperature and humidity. Not all are compostable.
  • They require separation under conditions of heat, water, oxygen and microorganisms in order to biodegrade. They do not biodegrade by themselves.
  • Their biodegradation process can take decades if they are not properly disposed of.
  • They need to be deposited in the right place and treated in order to biodegrade.

COMPOSTABLE PACKAGING:

  • They are degraded by non-toxic microorganisms. All are biodegradable.
  • They require heat and water to be transformed into compost. They can work with and without oxygen.
  • They contribute to plant growth when used as fertilizer.
  • They require to be deposited in the right place and treated to be composted.

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